Podiatry Blog - Podiatrist, Foot Doctor Fair Lawn, Riverdale & Englewood, NJ, West Milford, Wayne and Pequannock, NJ

Consideration of Custom-Made Orthotics for Children With Flat Feet

Thursday, 10 September 2026

Most children with flat feet, a common condition where the arches of the feet are not visibly raised, often outgrow this trait as they develop. In many cases, children experience no discomfort and lead active, healthy lives without any intervention. However, for some, flat feet may lead to pain or affect their walking pattern, in which case custom-made orthotics become a treatment worth considering. Custom orthotics are specially designed insoles that fit into a child's shoes, tailored to their unique foot structure. These devices provide the necessary support for the arches, helping to distribute weight more evenly across the feet. This can alleviate any discomfort and may correct walking abnormalities caused by flat feet. Importantly, orthotics are designed to work with a child's growing feet, offering a flexible solution that adjusts to their developmental changes. If your child is experiencing foot problems from having flat feet, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to discuss whether custom-made orthotics will help.

Custom orthotics are specialized shoe inserts created to support and align the feet according to each person’s unique structure and walking pattern. They are an effective way to relieve foot discomfort caused by conditions such as flat feet, high arches, plantar fasciitis, bunions, and heel pain. When the natural alignment of the foot is off balance, it can lead to pressure points, strain, and pain that affect how a person stands, walks, and moves. Orthotics work by redistributing weight evenly and supporting the arch to reduce stress on the muscles, tendons, and joints of the feet and lower legs.

Foot discomfort can develop for many reasons, including wearing improper footwear, long hours of standing, repetitive motion, or underlying structural problems. Over time, this discomfort can extend beyond the feet, contributing to knee, hip, or lower back pain. Custom orthotics help correct these issues by improving alignment and promoting more efficient movement. They are made using precise measurements and imaging to ensure the best fit for each patient, providing targeted support and cushioning where it is needed most.

Unlike generic insoles, custom orthotics are durable, medically designed, and tailored to your specific needs. Whether you are managing chronic pain, recovering from an injury, or simply seeking better comfort and stability, orthotics can make a noticeable difference in how your feet feel throughout the day.

If you are experiencing persistent foot discomfort or fatigue, it may be time to have your feet evaluated by a podiatrist. Call our office today for more information or to schedule an appointment.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Fair Lawn, Riverdale, and Englewood, NJ .

Ballet Foot Problems and Preventing Dance-Related Injuries

Tuesday, 08 September 2026

Ballet dancing places unique demands on the feet, requiring controlled movements, pointed positions, and repeated impact. Foot injuries in ballet often occur because dancers put significant pressure on their toes, arches, and ankles during training and performances. The definition of ballet-related foot injuries includes any damage or irritation affecting the bones, joints, or soft tissues of the foot caused by dance activity. Individual foot structure can influence how a dancer responds to these demands.

Common symptoms include soreness, swelling, and pain during or after practice. Dancers may experience problems such as ingrown toenails, tendon inflammation, and stress injuries. The way the toes are positioned during ballet can place pressure on the nails, causing them to grow into the surrounding skin. Toe length also affects how weight is distributed when shaping the foot and performing movements. Some dancers may experience discomfort because their foot shape does not match the demands of specific techniques or footwear.

Risk factors include repetitive training, inadequate rest, and improper shoe fit. The natural structure of the foot, including toe length and heel shape, can influence injury development. A heel that does not fit securely may allow the foot to slide inside the shoe, increasing friction and pressure. Dancers with certain foot shapes may need specialized support to maintain proper alignment. Weak foot muscles, limited flexibility, and sudden increases in training intensity can also contribute to injuries.

Protecting ballet feet involves choosing properly fitted shoes, strengthening the muscles of the feet, and addressing pain early. Dancers should avoid ignoring symptoms, as minor problems can become more serious over time. A podiatrist can evaluate foot structure, identify injury risks, and recommend appropriate treatment options. If you have developed foot injuries from ballet, it is suggested that you seek care from a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Active Foot and Ankle Care, LLC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Fair Lawn, Riverdale, and Englewood, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Podiatry Care Can Help Manage Foot and Ankle Arthritis

Tuesday, 01 September 2026

Ankle pain caused by arthritis can make walking, standing, and staying active more difficult. Arthritis affects the joints and can lead to pain, stiffness, and swelling around the ankle. Several types of arthritis can involve this area. Osteoarthritis develops as cartilage within a joint gradually breaks down. Inflammatory forms of arthritis can cause ongoing joint inflammation. Arthritis may also develop after a previous ankle injury, sometimes years after the original damage occurred. Symptoms can range from mild discomfort to pain that limits movement. Since ankle pain has many possible causes, determining whether arthritis is responsible is an important part of choosing appropriate treatment.

Arthritis-related ankle pain may become more noticeable during weight-bearing activities. Stiffness can reduce the ankle’s normal range of motion, while swelling may make movement uncomfortable. Some people also notice tenderness around the joint or changes in the way they walk. When ankle movement becomes painful, a person may place more pressure on other areas of the foot. This can contribute to additional discomfort and affect overall mobility. Arthritis symptoms may develop gradually or become worse over time. Persistent ankle pain, swelling, or stiffness should be evaluated to determine the type of arthritis and how much the joint has been affected.

A podiatrist can provide specialized arthritis foot care and evaluate how ankle arthritis is affecting movement. An examination may include checking joint mobility, areas of tenderness, and walking patterns. Imaging may also be used to look for changes within the ankle joint. Based on the diagnosis, a podiatrist can develop an individualized treatment plan aimed at reducing discomfort and supporting foot and ankle function. Podiatric care can also address changes in foot mechanics that may place added stress on painful joints. If ankle pain, swelling, or stiffness from arthritis is limiting your ability to walk comfortably, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Active Foot and Ankle Care, LLC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain. The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it. Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

Swelling
Pain
Stiffness
Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
Age – Risk increases with age
Gender –Most types are more common in women
Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Fair Lawn, Riverdale, and Englewood, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Get Professional Care for a Broken Foot or Ankle

Friday, 28 August 2026

Constant care and regular evaluation are important for a foot or ankle fracture. If left untreated, foot or ankle fractures can worsen over time and create more serious problems.

Don't wait to be examined if you believe you've experienced a foot or ankle fracture.

Ankle Sprain Grades Guide Treatment for Volleyball Players

Tuesday, 25 August 2026

An ankle sprain is a common sports injury that frequently affects volleyball players due to the fast-paced and jump-intensive nature of the game. This condition occurs when the ligaments that support the ankle are stretched or torn, often as a result of landing awkwardly. In volleyball, players often land on the outside of the foot after a jump, which places sudden stress on the ankle joint. This motion can cause the ligaments on the outer side of the ankle to overstretch, leading to pain and instability. Understanding how ankle sprains develop can help players recognize symptoms early and seek proper care.

Symptoms of an ankle sprain include swelling, bruising, tenderness, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected foot. Some players may also have a limited range of motion and a feeling of instability while standing or walking. Wearing poor footwear, inadequate warm-up routines, and weak ankle muscles can also increase the likelihood of injury. Players who have had a previous sprain are at a higher risk of re-injury due to reduced ligament strength.

Ankle sprains are classified into three grades based on severity. A grade 1 sprain involves mild stretching of the ligaments with minimal swelling and discomfort. A grade 2 sprain is a moderate injury that includes partial tearing of the ligaments, resulting in noticeable swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking. A grade 3 sprain is the most severe and involves a complete tear of the ligament, often causing significant pain, instability, and an inability to bear weight.

Preventing ankle sprains in volleyball requires attention to technique, strength, and support. Wearing well-fitted shoes, performing balance exercises, and strengthening the ankle muscles can reduce injury risk. If you have sustained an ankle sprain while playing volleyball, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions, enabling you to return to this popular sport.

Sports related foot and ankle injuries require proper treatment before players can go back to their regular routines. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of Active Foot and Ankle Care, LLC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Sports Related Foot and Ankle Injuries

Foot and ankle injuries are a common occurrence when it comes to athletes of any sport. While many athletes dismiss the initial aches and pains, the truth is that ignoring potential foot and ankle injuries can lead to serious problems. As athletes continue to place pressure and strain the area further, a mild injury can turn into something as serious as a rupture and may lead to a permanent disability. There are many factors that contribute to sports related foot and ankle injuries, which include failure to warm up properly, not providing support or wearing bad footwear. Common injuries and conditions athletes face, including:

Plantar Fasciitis
Achilles Tendinitis
Achilles Tendon Rupture
Ankle Sprains

Sports related injuries are commonly treated using the RICE method. This includes rest, applying ice to the injured area, compression and elevating the ankle. More serious sprains and injuries may require surgery, which could include arthroscopic and reconstructive surgery. Rehabilitation and therapy may also be required in order to get any recovering athlete to become fully functional again. Any unusual aches and pains an athlete sustains must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Fair Lawn, Riverdale, and Englewood, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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